The Story of the Gettysburg Flag of the 2nd Florida Regiment
"The flag
the 2nd Florida
lost at Gettysburg is something of a mystery. Daisy Parker's article "Battle
Flags of Florida Troops in Confederate
Service", Apalachee, No 3 (1948-1950) describes the lost
flag as "a silk one 'presented by the
ladies'. It was the Confederate battle flag
with one addition - an intersection of the cross in the center of the
flag surrounded by a golden sun burst."
The second description is on page 178 of Rollins "The Damned Red Flags of
the Rebellion" where the flag is described as
"a beautiful silk flag bearing a rising sun
with the inscription 'Williamsburgh' and 'Seven Pines'".
In postings on this message board the 2nd
Florida flag
has also been described as being made of "blue silk". This would seem to
preclude the flag from being a battle
flag as Parker has mentioned, but it has been
suggested that this flag may have been a
two-sided flag, blue silk on one side and the
St. Andrew's cross on the other.
Now consider the following. On page 82 of Glenn Dedmondt's "The Flags of
Civil War North Carolina" is an illustration of the
flag of Manly's NC Battery. This flag
has a red field with a plain white St Andrew's cross. In the intersection of
the arms of the cross is a blue shield with a yellow 8 pointed "sun". The
accompanying text describes this flag as the
pattern recommended to the Confederate Congress in April 1862 by the Joint
Committee on Flag and Seal. In the end this
flag was never adopted, but it would seem
that the makers of the Manly's Battery flag
had already completed a flag of this type.
Dedmondt dates the presentation of this flag
to the battery at around late April 1862.
The "Charleston Mercury" carried an article with a picture of the proposed
new National flag on 21 April 1862. It is
possible the makers of the 2nd
Florida flag
saw this article and they used it as the pattern for a new
flag being made for the
2nd Florida.
The battle honors "Williamsburgh" and "Seven Pines" suggest that the
flag was presented either just before (the
honors were added to the new flag in the
field) or after (the honors were added by the flag
makers) these engagements. In both cases the flag
would date shortly after April 1862.
Admittedly, apart from the use of a "sun" at the intersection of a St
Andrew's cross there is not much to connect this pattern of
flag to the flag
of the 2nd Florida.
However, a Florida link does perhaps exist.
The flag of the combined 1st and 3rd
Florida has several similarities to the
Manly's Battery flag. It has a red field and
a white St Andrew's cross. It also has a shield at the intersection of the
cross's arms, although in this case it is a red shield that has a white star
in it instead of a sun. The battle honors on the
flag are all similar in style, leading to the conclusion that they
all date from after Jonesboro, the last of these honors. Thus the
flag could conceivably date from a much
earlier time.
Therefore, given that at least one Florida
flag seems to exhibit some of the
characteristics of the proposed National flag,
is it possible that the flag of the
2nd Florida
also followed this pattern? While this is something that can only be proven
if and when more details on the 2nd
Florida flag
are discovered it hopefully does provide some food for thought. "
Ryan Toews
This information was taken from: http://authentic -campaigner.com/forum/showthread.php?t=14714&highlight=2nd+Florida+flag